More detailsNeighboring subnets, wildcard mask, hex, reverse DNS, and binary breakdown
Neighboring /8 subnets
- Wildcard mask
- Used in Cisco ACLs and OSPF
- CIDR notation
- IP in hexadecimal
- IP as 32-bit integer
- Reverse DNS (PTR)
- Host bits / subnet bits
Binary breakdown
IP address
00001010.00000000.00000000.00000000Subnet mask
11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000Network
00001010.00000000.00000000.00000000Broadcast
00001010.11111111.11111111.11111111Quick facts for /8
- Subnet mask: 255.0.0.0
- Wildcard: 0.255.255.255
- Usable hosts: 16,777,214
- Total addresses: 16,777,216
/8 reference guideBit split, overview, sizing tables, notable networks, and FAQ
Binary bit split
11111111·00000000·00000000·00000000
Network bits (8)Host bits (24)
- Network bits
- 8
- Host bits
- 24
- Subnet mask
- 255.0.0.0
- Wildcard mask
- 0.255.255.255
- Total addresses
- 16,777,216
- Usable hosts
- 16,777,214
- Hosts formula
- 2^24 − 2
- /24 relationship
- 65,536 × /24 networks
Overview
A /8 block (historically "Class A") contains 16,777,216 addresses. Three /8 blocks are reserved for private networking (RFC 1918), and the rest are allocated to large organizations and ISPs.
Common use cases
- Large enterprise private networks (10.0.0.0/8)
- Major ISP address allocations
- Cloud provider backbone networks
- Military and government networks
Subnet sizing reference
Notable /8 networks
10.0.0.0/8RFC 1918 Class A private range127.0.0.0/8Loopback addresses100.64.0.0/10Carrier-Grade NAT (CGNAT)
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about /8 networks, subnet masks, and use cases.