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IPv6 /46 Subnet Calculator

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A /46 block fixes the first 46 bits of the address, leaving 82 host bits and 2⁸² total addresses. It subdivides into 2¹⁸ /64 LAN subnets. That is also 2² /48 site allocations. A /46 sits between the standard ISP /32 and the site /48 — useful when an organization needs more than one /48 but less than a full /32.

/0
/128

/46 = 2⁸² addresses (≈ 4.84 × 10²⁴)

Results for 2001:db8:abcc::/46

Documentation (RFC 3849)Global scope
Network / prefixThe first address — identifies the subnet itself
First addressSubnet-router anycast; first address in the block
Last addressThe highest address in this block
Prefix maskEquivalent to /46
Total addresses≈ 4.84 × 10²⁴ addresses
Address typeGlobally routable scope
More detailsNeighboring subnets, expanded address, reverse DNS, and hextet breakdown

Neighboring /46 subnets

Expanded address
Compressed address
Network (expanded)
Last address (expanded)
Prefix mask
Total addresses (exact)
Reverse DNS (PTR)
Host bits / network bits

Hextet breakdown

20010db8abcd00000000000000000000
NetworkSplit groupHost

Quick facts for IPv6 /46

IPv6 /46 reference guideBit split, overview, key facts, sizing tables, design notes, standards, and FAQ

Network / host bit split

Network bits (46)Split hextetHost bits (82)
Network bits
46
Host bits
82
Prefix mask
ffff:ffff:fffc::
Total addresses
2⁸²
Approx. count
4.84 × 10²⁴
/64 subnets
2¹⁸
Addresses formula
2^82
/64 relationship
2¹⁸ × /64 subnets

Overview

A /46 block fixes the first 46 bits of the address, leaving 82 host bits and 2⁸² total addresses. It subdivides into 2¹⁸ /64 LAN subnets. That is also 2² /48 site allocations. A /46 sits between the standard ISP /32 and the site /48 — useful when an organization needs more than one /48 but less than a full /32.

Common use cases

  • Enterprise or ISP allocations above site size
  • Multi-site organizations needing several /48s
  • Address renumbering and growth planning

Key facts

  • A /46 fixes 46 network bits and leaves 82 host bits — 2⁸² total addresses.
  • In network design terms, /46 is typically a enterprise or multi-site allocation.
  • You can subnet a /46 into 2¹⁸ /64 LANs.
  • At site scale, /46 equals 2² /48 allocations.

Design guidance

A /46 suits organizations that have outgrown a single /48 but do not need a full /32 ISP allocation. Plan your addressing scheme before delegating: assign one /48 (or smaller) per major site, then subnet each site into /64 LANs. Document your nibble boundaries so future growth does not force renumbering.

Practical example

An ISP holding 2001:db8:abcd::/46 might announce the entire /46 to upstream providers as one BGP route, then delegate /48 blocks such as 2001:db8:0001::/48 and 2001:db8:0002::/48 to business customers. Each customer subnets their /48 into /64 LANs.

Related RFCs and standards

  • RFC 4291IPv6 Addressing Architecture

Prefix sizing reference

Divide /46 into…

PrefixSubnetsAddresses each
/4722⁸¹
/4842⁸⁰
/50162⁷⁸
/542562⁷⁴

/46 fits inside…

SupernetAddresses/46s inside
/452⁸³2
/442⁸⁴4
/422⁸⁶16
/382⁹⁰256

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about IPv6 /46 blocks, prefix sizes, and use cases.